BREEDING CONDITIONS REPORT, 2007


RESPONDENT

Sergei Sleptsov

SITE NAME

Djukagirskoe Lake, "Kytalyk" reserve, Indigirka River basin, Russia

Contact details (phone/fax//e-mail//address):
(4112)33-56-90/(4112)33-58-12/33-33-94(h) // sleptsov@mail.ru // Russia, 677891, Yakutsk, Pr. Lenina 41, Institute of biological problems of cryolitozona, office 423

PROJECT DETAILS

Project name:

Monitoring of Siberian White Crane and Sandhill Crane

Start of survey:

End of survey: Team size:

29.05

21.06

1


WEATHER CONDITIONS

Season phenology: early

Weather conditions:

Spring was unusually early, and mean daily air temperatures rose above freezing already on 12 May. Mosquitoes appeared in late May, while normally they appear after 20 June. The weather turned cold on 2 June, when rain gradually changed to snow, westerly wind reached 6-7 m/s, with gusts up to 11-12 m/s, and air temperature dropped to -3.3?Ñ. There was warm weather from 6 June until the end of the period of studies on 21 June. We did not record the death of small birds during the period of adverse weather in early June.

 

Season temperature: warm
Season humidity:
Date of 50% snow-cover: 15-20.05
Date of ice-break on rivers: 27-29.05
Date of final loss of snow: 20-25.05

BIOTIC CONDITIONS

Rodents abundance evaluation:

average

Breeding conditions:

Arctic Foxes were common, but their reproduction was not confirmed.
Breeding Rough-legged Buzzards and Peregrine Falcons occurred in average numbers. Skuas and Glaucous Gulls were common, and Herring Gulls and Ross's Gulls were numerous. A few records of single non-breeding Short-eared Owls were made.
Among 7 nests of Siberian Cranes and 1 nest of Sandhill Cranes found, 5 clutches of Siberian Cranes were laid in nests used in previous years. The first nest of Grey Phalaropes with 4 eggs was found on 12 June, and the following wader nests (all with 4 eggs) were found on 18 June on a 12-km long excursion: 2 of Red-necked Phalaropes, 4 of Grey Phalaropes, 1 of Ruff and 1 of Pectoral Sandpiper. Numbers of waders, in particular phalaropes, were apparently higher than in 2006. Willow Grouse nested in average numbers.
 

Rodent dynamics:

Northern Red-backed Voles were common near and inside fishermen's cabins, but lemmings were not recorded, although signs of their winter activities (tracks and latrines) were encountered everywhere.

Rodent species recorded:

LatinAbundance
Clethrionomys rutiluscommon

Summary of fauna studies:

 

FAUNA IN STUDY AREA

Group of speciesPresenceAbundanceBreedingDetailed studiesComment
arctic foxesYescommon   
volesYescommon   
wadersYescommonbreeding  
swansYesrarebreeding  
geeseYesrarebreedingYes 
ducksYescommonbreedingYes 
birds of preyYescommonbreeding  
buzzardsYescommonbreeding  
ptarmigansYescommonbreeding  
cranesYescommonbreedingYes 
skuasYescommonbreeding  
pomarine skuasYescommonbreeding  
gulls/ternsYescommonbreeding  
owlsYesrareno Short-eared

 

SEABIRD COLONIES

speciesComment

 

WATERBIRD NON-BREEDING AGGREGATIONS

speciesAggregation typeNumberComment

 

HUMAN ACTIVITY IN THE STUDY AREA

Human activityComment
seasonal fishing/huntingautumn-winter time
summer field camp 

 


Recommended citation

Sleptsov, S.M. (2007). Breeding conditions report for Djukagirskoe Lake, "Kytalyk" reserve, Indigirka River basin, Russia, 2007. ARCTIC BIRDS: an international breeding conditions survey. (Online database). Eds. M.Soloviev, P.Tomkovich. . Updated 20 Feb. 2009. Accessed .

 more on citation guidelines

 

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